Comprehensive Guide to Travel Authorization Systems Around the World
Traveling internationally often requires more than just a passport. Many countries and regions have implemented electronic travel authorization systems to streamline border control, enhance security, and simplify the entry process. Here is a detailed guide to the most prominent travel authorization systems worldwide, including official links to apply.
United States
- ESTA is part of the Visa Waiver Program (VWP) and is mandatory for travelers from visa-exempt countries visiting the U.S. for tourism, business, or transit for up to 90 days.
- Cost: $21 USD
- Validity: Up to 2 years or until the passport expires.
- Where to Apply: ESTA Official Website
Canada
- ETA is required for visa-exempt travelers entering Canada by air. Not needed for land or sea entry.
- Cost: 7 CAD
- Validity: Up to 5 years or until the passport expires.
- Where to Apply: Canada ETA Official Website
Australia
- ETA is mandatory for short-term visitors (up to 3 months) traveling for tourism or business.
- Cost: 20 AUD
- Validity: 1 year with multiple entries.
- Where to Apply: Australia ETA Official Website
New Zealand
- NZeTA is required for visa-exempt travelers arriving by air or cruise. Introduced in 2019.
- Cost: 17 NZD (online), 23 NZD (mobile app).
- Validity: Up to 2 years.
- Where to Apply: NZeTA Official Website
South Korea
- K-ETA is launched in 2021, required for visa-exempt travelers entering for tourism, business, or transit.
- Cost: 10,000 KRW (~$8 USD).
- Validity: 2 years.
- Where to Apply: K-ETA Official Website
Singapore
- SG Electronic Arrival Card is Mandatory pre-arrival electronic form for travelers entering Singapore. Not a visa replacement.
- Cost: Free
- Where to Apply: SG Arrival Card Official Website
Sri Lanka
- ETA is required for most travelers visiting Sri Lanka for tourism or business.
- Cost: $35 USD (tourist visa).
- Validity: 30 days, extendable up to 6 months.
- Where to Apply: Sri Lanka ETA Official Website
Ireland
- AVATS is Online system for applying and tracking Irish visa applications. Note: Not for visa-exempt travelers.
- Cost: Varies by visa type.
- Where to Apply: Ireland AVATS Official Website
eVisa Systems (Various Countries)
Many countries now offer electronic visa systems for travelers who do not qualify for visa-free entry. These are country-specific but follow similar online processes.
- India: India eVisa Official Website
- Turkey: Turkey eVisa Official Website
- Vietnam: Vietnam eVisa Official Website
- Cambodia: Cambodia eVisa Official Website
European Union (Schengen Area)
- ETIAS is expected to launch in 2024, ETIAS will be mandatory for visa-exempt travelers entering the Schengen Zone for tourism, business, or transit.
- Cost: €7 (free for minors and seniors over 70).
- Validity: Up to 3 years or until the passport expires.
- Where to Apply: ETIAS Official Website
These travel authorization systems are designed to simplify travel and enhance global security. Whether you’re planning a trip to the United States, Europe, Asia, or beyond, ensure you check the requirements for your destination and apply through the official websites to avoid delays or additional costs. Safe travels!